How to take care of a Dalmatian dog

A Dalmatian is not a dog for everyone, but it is a good option for active people. He likes people and usually gets along with other pets. They are recognized>

Temperament. Although Dalmatians may have a reputation for being hyperactive, that is not really true. They have great energy, which is something very different. Remember, your dog was raised to run all day, so he is not addicted to television. For experienced dog lovers, this canine can become a real gem with proper guidance.

Feeding. Dalmatians are often victims of urinary tract disorders, resulting in a painful bladder or kidney stones. The prevention of these problems lies in proper nutrition. Feed your dog twice a day, not once as it is with many other breeds. Foods should be of high quality but low in protein, because high-protein foods tend to affect the kidneys. Add liquid to the food, such as milk. Avoid giving candy or leftovers from the table. Obviously, your dog must have water available at all times.

Exercises. This is an interesting thing, it is almost impossible for a Dalmatian to get too much exercise. They are the quintessential runners of the canine marathons. For years they were raised to follow horses over long distances. The Dalmatian is not a dog to live in an apartment, unless he can take him to the park and run with him every day.

Training. The best thing you can do for an energetic dog like the Dalmatian is to take him to obedience school. It is an intelligent dog that yearns to please you, so this gives you the opportunity to use your potential and earn compliments from your favorite person. Because he is so athletic, the Dalmatian can excel in dog sports such as agility or flyball. Maybe you can even run in a marathon for your faithful spotted friend to train by your side.

Cleanliness. The Dalmatian dog has short hair, but that does not mean he does not need grooming. That stained coat releases hair all year. Brush it often to pick up those hairs on the brush and not on carpets, furniture and clothes. You may want to invest in a predominantly white closet. An alternative to avoid contact with hairs is to restrict access to certain rooms.

TO GET STARTED.

• Height at the cross: from 50 to 61 cm
• Weight: about 20 kg
• Cap: white mottled black
• Aptitudes: service dog

• General ranking:Large dog breeds
• Classification according to the AKC:Group 6: companion dogs
• Classification according to the FCI:Group 6: Hound dogs, trail dogs (except wares) and similar breeds> Similar breeds

He Dalmatian rose to fame worldwide thanks to the Disney movie 101 Dalmatians (1961). To make such a great movie, it is said that Walt Disney and his collaborators watched and filmed Dalmatians from a Parisian hatchery to then be able to represent them on screen as accurately as possible.

The origins of Dalmatian They generate a lot of controversy but what can be assured is that, for centuries, several pictorial representations of mottled white coat dogs have appeared that could be such sought after ancestors. At the end of the seventeenth century the breed became known in England and quickly, the coachmen, began using these dogs as guards in their travels. Halfway, while the travelers spent the night at the inn, the Dalmatian, installed inside the carriage, watched the luggage. From the nineteenth century, the breed ceased to be used for guardianship and became one of the most precious company races by the nobility.

Behavior

He Dalmatian He is stubborn, independent, friendly and clown. Despite the reputation of a rebel, this is a dog with a great capacity for adaptation and learning. As a child you have to educate him firmly as it is easy to take bad habits and then it is difficult to correct them. He likes to run, jump, play and feel the presence and affection of the owners. With children it is very sweet and adapts perfectly to their games.

The main characteristic of Dalmatian it is its white speckled layer of black spots or brown-liver. It is a well proportioned, muscular and strong dog. Its ears are high implantation, quite wide at the base and are thinning. Its tail reaches the hock, is strong at the base and gradually decreases to the limb. The hair is short, hard, dense, smooth and shiny.

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The maintenance of Dalmatian It's not complicated, just brush it regularly and take it out for a walk every day so you can burn all your almost inexhaustible energy.
It adapts well to home life and it is advised that you do not sleep outside, since your hair is very short and does not protect you from the cold.

The biggest problem that the Dalmatian It is deafness. It can also be affected by skin problems or kidney stones.

Tips for buying a Dalmatian

Searching for a puppy online carries risks. To be clear about the professionalism of the hatchery with whom you contact, we recommend that.

• You make sure that your questions are answered, that you know the connoisseur of the breed (that attends dog shows), and that it offers to keep track of the puppy after the sale. Is it implied, or is it limited to setting a price?
• See if it is recommended by other breeders, or if it has references from satisfied customers.
• Make sure that it has affix, that its dogs are registered in the LOE and have pedigree in order. Keep in mind that processing a puppy's pedigree is not expensive, distrust phrases such as "if I give it to you with a pedigree it will be much more expensive." More information about the prices of a puppy
• I give you guarantees in relation to health problems, physical, hereditary. Does the puppy deliver with veterinary primer, chip, vaccinations, deworming and veterinary checks a day?
• You ask him to show you his facilities and let you see the specimens. Are they disease free?
• And finally, remember that puppies need a minimum of two months with their mother before being delivered. Be wary of who wants to speed up the process.

Dalmatian characteristics

The Dalmatian is a very friendly kind of canine, characterized by its short white fur decorated with white spots. An interesting fact is that the spots do not appear until after the year of birth. Commonly, they are born with little fur covering their body and with the pink belly.

Among its main features are:

• They are usually 50 to 51 cm tall
• Its weight varies between 20 to 25 kg.
• Your body is well defined>Maybe you might be interested:

• The first thing to keep in mind is that they are very affectionate and affectionate dogs, which tend to always want to be close to their owners and family. Therefore, it is important not to leave them alone for a long time since they get sad and melancholic. On the other hand, when they feel they are not paid attention, they usually look for it with improper acts such as biting objects and messing up spaces.
• Secondly, we recommend you take it for a walk frequently. Since they are very active canines, they require a lot of exercise and constant games to burn all that energy that is theirs.
• During the first years, it is important that you be firm and consistent with the guidelines and rules that you impose. In fact, it is even more important that all family members agree on what "should be done" and what "should not be done", in this way the dog will apprehend faster and grow as A faithful and always obedient companion.
• Being a short-haired animal, the Dalmatian tends to throw away a lot of hair, so it is important to brush it for at least one day. In addition, you can complement the interdiary brushing with a hair loss shampoo, to prevent your floors and furniture from filling with hair.
• Feed your mottled pet with supplements made for their age and weight. It is NOT recommended to give homemade food that does not contain the necessary nutrients for its growth and development.
• Take it to the vet. Like humans, dogs also need medical attention to detect and prevent any disease.

Finally, the best recommendation we can give you is: love your pet and have fun with her as much as you can.

If you are looking for a pet, we recommend you read Pets how to choose and take care of them?

Tell us what you like most about the Dalmatian

Everything you should know about the Dalmatian

Many Dalmatian owners agree that after these spots, this dog breed carries with it a lot. A unique and precious physical appearance that joins a exuberant and extraverted personality, is the key to want to have at home our particular "Pongo" or "Perdita".

Her beauty is as undeniable as is the originality of her appearance, which in no way resembles that of any other race. A different, wonderful and sociable dog that will captivate you from the moment you arrive in your life.

One of the great curiosities that surround this breed is that, when they are born, the offspring lack spots, which appear throughout their body throughout their first year of life.

This dog is known to be very old, but its exact origins are unknown. There is evidence about dogs of this type already in the Egyptian civilization. Others point out that their origins are in present-day Yugoslavia, where a man named Yuri Dalmatin created the race.

As if all this were not enough, the fact that there is a province that bathes the Adriatic Sea whose name is Dalmatia, suggests that the Dalmatian part of that place. What seems obvious is that in the history of this dog the constant has never been lacking. presence of the horses, animals with which they are associated.

The arrival in England was a before and after for this dog and dates back to the end of the 17th century. Their popularity grew first among the English upper class, which used them as "carriage dogs ”or“ coach dogs ” for both protective and "aesthetic" purposes. Whenever the owners were traveling, the Dalmatians were in charge of watching horses and carriages.

On long trips, the Dalmatian was unparalleled, since he ran next to the carriages and, once the passengers got off, the animal stayed on guard. However, once this type of means of transport stopped being used, the Dalmatians were abandoned to their fate because they were no longer needed.

How "Fire dogs" they also acquired great popularity in England, to the point that although today they do not accompany the members of this group in their work, the truth is that this designation has remained in England.

In the exhibition rings They were also climbing positions of popularity and the president of today known as British Dalmatian Club, Mr. Fred Kemp was a key figure so that the race did not disappear during the devastating First World War, during which he continued raising Dalmatians.

The true fame of this race came after that war, which led to important lines starting in the United Kingdom in the 1930s, which, along with their descendants, greatly improved the breed throughout the world, since Many of these specimens were exported to other countries.

Since then, the popularity of the Dalmatian has remained constant, being a true star in the United States thanks, among other factors, to the powerful advertising campaigns of the Disney industry and also being highly valued in other countries such as Australia and Germany.

Characteristics and physical features

With a height at the cross of between 50 and 61 centimeters and a weight that ranges between 22 and 25 kilos, if there is a characteristic physical feature of the Dalmatians that is, without a doubt, that of its peculiar spots ...

Her body It is rectangular, with a length somewhat greater than the height at the cross. Your back It is powerful and straight, with the rump somewhat inclined and the back straight. His chest It is deep and not too wide. Your belly It does not become sunk, but moderately collected. It's tail It is long, saber-shaped and preferably mottled. You will be surprised to see how quickly its cheerful tail does not stop moving, so you should not leave precious objects within reach of it.

Color and fur

Dalmatian fur is not long (although it is known of the existence of long-haired Dalmatians). The hair must be smooth and his grooming routine is not complicated, but it must be constant. This dog is going to change its fur, which will mean white hairs everywhere, an issue that has to be valued by its potential owners. This original coat translates into black spots, lemon or liver on a white background.

If you are one of those who think that short hair does not require attention, you are quite wrong. The Dalmatian's skin is very sensitive and you have to keep it clean, providing the moisturizers you need, otherwise your hair will become dull and your skin will start to give you problems. In addition, the changes would be impressive.

Temperament

Elegant, energetic and affectionate. These are just some of the adjectives with which we could define the Dalmatians. A outgoing and playful race, dynamic and friendly, which shows an authentic enthusiasm for life and whose specimens they will enjoy greatly if you make them participate in the more activities, the better.

Inside the house is crossed out by many owners as one hundred percent unruly, although it will be enough that you can spend some time and play with it, so that it channels all the accumulated energy and shows you to be noble and selfless with its owner inside.

Smart and easy training, A high degree of stubbornness is also attributed to him, but this will help him not to stop until he has learned many different things, which will also do well.

In the event that you have a garden to run freely, you will feel enormously happy, but if you can have a playmate, human or not, to accompany you, it will be even more so.

Running, walking or playing with a ball loves it and he will have no qualms about showing you his enormous happiness whenever he feels the center of your attention. We have already mentioned that the Dalmatian is a very active puppy, which requires doses of daily exercise that will help him maintain a healthy body and an elegant appearance.

This fun animal also stands out for being a extraordinary guard dog, with an impressive protective instinct, being also a good companion for those who enjoy going hunting.

As a family pet it can't be more docile, always showing their fidelity and patience, even in the most uncomfortable situations. The affection that shows his family is even more surprising if we think that it is a dog that was used for work at the time, which is why his character became somewhat independent.

From that independence it shows from time to time, which is reflected, for example, in the exploratory character of this dog, which will come afloat as soon as you stop supervising him. Now, the fact that it retains this feature does not mean at all that this dog is not made for people. Moreover, the Dalmatian will prove it whenever he can, turning to the maximum with his owners.

One of the countless points in favor of this breed is the huge empathy that he develops with respect to his own. This intelligent dog is able to adapt perfectly to the moods of those around him. A Dalmatian captures "on the fly" whether or not his owner is happy and acts accordingly. For this reason, if you feel like playing, he will become the happiest of your teammates, while if you are sad or worried, you will have him curled up by your side as a sign of support.

The next extreme that you should keep in mind is that the dalmatian needs space to move, so it is not the ideal dog to have in an apartment. The ideal home for him is a house that has a garden to run around, making a continuous show of energy.

Now, what has been said does not mean that the Dalmatian must live in the garden, since this is not a dog that enjoys being away from home all day. On the contrary, just as he is happy doing exercise, so is he participating in daily household activities as one more member. Apart from that, the sensitivity of its skin and the shortness of its fur do not make it suitable for living outdoors. Extreme weather changes don't suit you either.

There are those who mistakenly believe that these dogs are hyperactive or difficult to control. They simply need adequate training, although in the more active races this need is much more evident. In fact, there will be no Dalmatian who accepts with pleasure the confinement in a small place where he cannot expand at ease.

You may not know that the Dalmatians they are able to vocalize enough, not only barking, but emitting different noises that they produce through their voice in certain types of situations.

Relationship with children

As for the little ones in the house, things change. The Dalmatian and the children form a perfect binomial that will fill your home with joy and dynamism. You will not know which of them will take longer to get tired and it is likely that their game sessions seem endless.

This does not mean that the games between your pet and your children (especially if they are too small) do not require some supervision by an adult, since the exuberance of the Dalmatian can cause him to accidentally knock a child while they play.

Feeding

This beautiful dog, which delights children, but that requires a wide commitment on the part of families when accompanying them to take long walks with those who can burn energy, also requires good food, even more so than the rest of the races.

What do you provide a dry feed of quality The health of your skin and the appearance of your hair will depend to a large extent, so you will have no choice but to make a somewhat larger financial outlay and only give you the best, the best.

If you take into account that this breed often suffers from atopic skin style skin problems and uric acid related conditions, it is recommended that your feed contains neither chicken nor red meat. Feed composed of potatoes and salmon are one of the best options.

Another aspect that you have to contemplate is that the Dalmatian is a true glutton That never seems to be satisfied. That is why you should serve only the amount of food indicated for your weight and age, because if it were you would continue eating incessantly. Information on adequate quantities can be found both in the feed container and in the veterinarian's own office.

Dalmatian hydration is equally crucial. Try that yours always has at your disposal a bowl with fresh water, since the activity of being race will make you drink about three liters of water daily.

The hygiene of any pet is essential both for herself and for the rest of the family, because nothing is more unpleasant than an animal that is not clean, giving off a bad smell throughout the house.

In the case of the Dalmatian you should pay special attention to the frequent cleaning of your ears Because this puppy is very prone to suffer from otitis. Do it once a week with gauze soaked in a specific cleaning product.

For the rest, it is a very clean breed that does not need much more specific care, except for a periodic nail trimming.

Dental hygiene

Optimal oral hygiene is part of the basic care of your pet, with which you will also avoid discomfort and health problems that can become serious.

The consequence of poor dental hygiene in your dog is an undesirable decrease in their quality of life. If you notice that it appears tartar In your teeth, do not hesitate, cleaning your mouth is insufficient.

Preventing tartar deposit is vital so that your dog does not suffer from oral ailments in the style of periodental disease that, if successful, can destroy the alveolar bone, which would lead to the loss of the dental piece and the weakening of the jaw.

The first preventive measure you have to take since your dog is no more than a puppy is to get used to the tooth brushing. Despite this, the normal thing is that over the years the dreaded tartar will end up depositing in his teeth, at which time you will have to go to your veterinary clinic to have a professional periodental treatment.

Bath and drying

Unless your dalmatian is extremely dirty, it will be enough for you to bathe him once every two months. Having a sensitive skin, it is not advisable to bathe more frequently because you would end up removing the essential oils from your skin, causing annoying irritations in it.

Before putting it in the bathroom, brush it, because despite having a single layer of hair, the Dalmatian fur is enough to clog the drain of your bathtub. Brushing must respond to a circular motion.

Use a specific dog shampoo and rinse with plenty of warm water. Once you have taken him out of the bathroom, use a towel to remove excess moisture, with which you will rub vigorously in order to remove as much water as possible, to finish the operation by applying an electric dryer at a moderate temperature. If you do not do so, remember that, at a minimum, you must preserve your dalmatian from external temperatures and air currents until it is completely dry.

Dalmatian owners can attest that these dogs lose huge amounts of hair at any time of the year. Its hard and short coat ends up adhering to most surfaces, which makes removal much more difficult. To reduce the effects of such loss, you can brush your pet during five minutes every day.

Vaccines and antiparasitic treatments

Every owner must take care of complying with the vaccination schedule that the veterinarian specifies for his dog, in order to establish the necessary preventive measures against infectious diseases in puppies and adult animals.

In relation to keeping ticks, fleas and intestinal worms at bay, you will achieve this by placing antiparasitic pipettes and collars.

More common diseases

To keep your dalmatian free of problems, nothing like being aware of the information regarding the health problems that this breed usually suffers.

Deafness problems A Dalmatian may or may not be born with the ability> Training

This energetic breed does not stop playing around the house, but it is also very intelligent and obedient. Starting from the basis that the Dalmatian Acquire knowledge quickly, always choose those moments when you just took him out for a walk and burned energy to pay attention to you.

Among the particularities of the Dalmatian is that it is tending to tire quickly of training sessions, so you will have to perform two short sessions with different exercises, one in the morning and one in the afternoon. The duration of them should not exceed 5 minutes, enough time for you to have an educated pet.

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